What is the primary aim of early diagnosis and prompt treatment?

• A. Adequate treatment to arrest disease process and prevent further complication and sequelae.
• B. Provision of facilities to limit disability and prevent death.
• C. Both Adequate treatment to arrest disease process and prevent further complication and sequelae and Provision of facilities to limit disability and prevent death.
• D. Cure the disease completely.

Answer: (C)

Early diagnosis and prompt treatment aim to stop the disease from progressing and to prevent complications that can lead to disability and threaten life. Treating early helps arrest the disease process and reduce sequelae, while having adequate facilities and resources ensures timely care that limits disability and prevents death. Together, these aspects capture the full objective: minimize morbidity and mortality by halting progression, preventing complications, and preserving function. Relying on a complete cure isn’t realistic for many conditions, so the emphasis is on stopping progression and preventing adverse outcomes rather than assuming a guaranteed cure.